David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC

About David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC

David Zielske is founder and President of ZHealth Publishing and primary author and editor of ZHealth publications. Dr. Z practiced as an interventional radiologist and has over twenty years experience as a coding reviewer and coding expert. He is Board Certified in Radiology and has functioned as an independent interventional radiology, vascular surgery, and cardiovascular coding consultant to a variety of physician groups and hospital providers across the country. He also served as an instructor for over 200 coding seminars. Dr. Zielske can be reached at davidz@ZHealthConsulting.com.
8 07, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Vein Mapping with Additional Duplex Scan

By |2021-08-14T22:33:06-04:00July 8th, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Vein Mapping with Additional Duplex Scan

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: When performing a duplex scan of arterial inflow and venous outflow for preoperative vessel assessment prior to creation of hemodialysis access (93985/93986), if you were to perform a duplex scan on the entire radial and ulnar artery as well as the palmar arch, would you be able to bill for the additional studies (e.g. 93930/93931)? I know code 93930 is a column 2 code for 93985, but you may use a CCI-associated modifier to override the edit under appropriate circumstances, so just wanted to check whether the use of

4 06, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Stab Phlebectomy Abdomen

By |2021-06-04T13:37:26-04:00June 4th, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Stab Phlebectomy Abdomen

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: "11 Stab phlebectomies were performed over varicose veins of her abdomen,” Since 37765-37766 are for extremities, would this be unlisted? 37799? Answer: There is no code for treatment of varicose veins by stab phlebectomy anywhere but the lower extremities. We agree with recommendation to report unlisted code 37799 for this treatment.   Complete IR and Cardiovascular Coding Detailed information on a broad range of IR and Cardiovascular procedures and the guidelines for proper coding. Includes 25 individual self-study medical coding elearning modules. Each module is CIRCC certified! Learn more

3 05, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Embolization of Middle Meningeal Artery

By |2021-05-03T23:39:30-04:00May 3rd, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Embolization of Middle Meningeal Artery

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: What is the correct code to bill for the embolization of middle meningeal artery (MMA)? Is it CPT code 61624 or 61626 since the MMA is part of the external carotid artery (ECA)? For this procedure, selective catheter placements and angiograms were done on the bilateral common carotid arteries (intracranial), bilateral ECAs and bilateral MMAs, along with the embolization. I am coding 36222-50, 36227-50, 75894, and 75898, just unsure whether to assign the 61626 or the 61624. Our coder says it should be 61624 but the provider thinks it

30 03, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Facility Coding for Coronary IVL (Shockwave)

By |2021-03-30T17:35:09-04:00March 30th, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Facility Coding for Coronary IVL (Shockwave)

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: How would you recommend the facility coding for coronary intravascular lithotripsy (Shockwave) with a drug-eluting stent? We would bill C9600 for the stent, but how can we capture the intravascular lithotripsy (IL)? We are being told to add modifier 22 to C9600, but I thought this modifier was for professional use only. Answer: There is no code for IVL in the coronary arteries at this time. The procedure was just FDA approved and, hopefully, they are working on new codes for us. We are not recommending any change in

4 03, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Vascular Access ICD-10

By |2021-03-04T17:24:28-05:00March 4th, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Vascular Access ICD-10

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Would Z45.2 - Encounter for adjustment and management of vascular access device be an appropriate ICD-10 code for the placement of central line - 36556 or arterial line - 36620? One source says that these are appropriate while another one does not define this diagnosis as including placement. Answer: Note code Z45.2 Encounter for adjustment and management of vascular access device is an after care code. Based on the Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section I.C.21.c.7, report the acute condition requiring the initiation of a vascular access, rather

11 02, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Subclavian Artery Angiogram/Intervention

By |2021-02-11T16:16:38-05:00February 11th, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Subclavian Artery Angiogram/Intervention

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Access site left CFA. Catheter was advanced over the wire to the ostium of the left subclavian, selective angiogram was performed. This demonstrated a subtotally occluded left subclavian artery. Using digital subtraction angiography, the distal vessel did fill suggesting some hibernating arterial supply for micro-channels. Balloon was advanced over the wire into the left axillary artery, selective angiogram was performed. This demonstrated excellent flow to the arm. The balloon was then pulled back into the left subclavian artery, selective angiogram was performed. This demonstrated no significant flow into the

12 01, 2021

Q & A with Dr. Z: Multiple Abscess Drains

By |2021-01-12T14:54:57-05:00January 12th, 2021|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Multiple Abscess Drains

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: If more than one abscess drain is placed within a large, loculated abscess, can you code 49406 and 49406-XS or can you just code for one abscess drainage? Answer: We would recommend one. Loculations can be broken up with catheters or wires. Large abscesses sometimes need two catheters to sufficiently drain the infection and sometimes for irrigation. We recommend one code for one abscess regardless of loculations. The use of fibrinolytics can break up loculations (fibrin).   Now Available from ZHealth! 2021 Updates for Interventional Radiology, Cardiology, and Vascular

26 12, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: 47383 VS 0600T CT Guided Percutaneous Liver Ablation

By |2021-12-17T22:21:56-05:00December 26th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: 47383 VS 0600T CT Guided Percutaneous Liver Ablation

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: The patient was placed on the CT scanner in the supine position. Initial CT images of the upper abdomen were obtained. Automated exposure control was utilized. The skin overlying the liver was prepped and draped in the standard sterile fashion. Under CT guidance 3 IRE ablation probes were advanced to the lesion in the caudate lobe. Once the 3 probes were positioned appropriately, sagittal reconstructions were performed and ablation parameters were calculated. Ablation was performed using standard protocol and reverse polarity. Probes were removed. 2 IRE probes were then

5 11, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: VSD Closure

By |2020-11-05T21:48:22-05:00November 5th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: VSD Closure

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Which CPT code would best describe a VSD closure that is not for a congenital VSD, but post MI? Answer: We recommend reporting unlisted code 93799 for ventricular septal defect (VSD) closure of a NON-congenital (post-infarct) VSD.   November 30-December 4: ZHealth IR/CV Medical Coding Seminar Virtual or In-person.  Coding seminar focused exclusively on the coding of interventional radiology, cardiology, and electrophysiology procedures. Earn up to 37 AAPC CEUs (all of which are CIRCC-approved by the AAPC), 31.5 ASRT CEUs, 38 AHIMA CEUs, and/or 27.5 RCCB CEUs. Learn more

12 10, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Liver Segment and Subsegmental Coding

By |2020-10-12T18:07:41-04:00October 12th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Liver Segment and Subsegmental Coding

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Report: Vessel catheterized: Segment 2 hepatic artery Gives rise to a subsegmental vessel that is the minor supply to large tumor spanning segments 2 and 3. Vessel catheterized: Subsegmental branch of the segment 2 hepatic artery would the codes be 36247 and 36248? Answer: No. A subsegment of a segment off the right hepatic off the common hepatic off the celiac is a single catheter placement 36247. 36248 would be used if another segment (like segment 3) or another subsegment off segment 2 was additionally selected.   IR/CV Anatomy

28 08, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Lower Extremity Angiogram Codes

By |2020-08-28T14:31:17-04:00August 28th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Lower Extremity Angiogram Codes

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Angiogram (DSA) of the entire left lower extremity and iliac arteries using a 4-French x 45 cm long Rim catheter advanced from the right common femoral artery up and over and down into the left SFA. Selective angiogram of the left Posterior Tibialis, peroneal, and Anterior Tibial using a 4 Fr x 150 cm long Navicross catheter advanced from the right common femoral artery -up and over the left lower extremity. Please confirm use of the correct codes. 36247, 36248, 76937-26, 75710-26. Answer: IF the catheter was actually advanced

10 08, 2020

Medicare Administrative Contractor Posts Guideline on Billing for Intrathecal Injection of Spinraza

By |2020-08-10T17:33:38-04:00August 10th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Medicare Administrative Contractor Posts Guideline on Billing for Intrathecal Injection of Spinraza

National Government Services (NGS), the Medicare Administrative Contractor for Connecticut, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Wisconsin, just posted guidelines for billing for the intrathecal injection of Spinraza. NGS requires CPT code 96450 for the injection procedure and HCPCS code J2326 for the nusinersen. HCPCS code J2326 is reported per 0.1 mg administered. From the NGS website: SPINRAZA (NUSINERSEN) BILLING Spinraza (nusinersen) is a medication that was approved in December 2016 by the U.S. FDA for the treatment of all forms of SMA. HCPCS code J2326 - Inj, nusinersen, 0.1mg should be used to

20 07, 2020

Q&A with Dr. Z: Embolization Dialysis Collateral Vein

By |2020-07-20T16:32:35-04:00July 20th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q&A with Dr. Z: Embolization Dialysis Collateral Vein

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Can you please let me know if I coded this correctly? The doctor says I should be able to code the cath placement into the collateral vein and the venogram. I thought it was included in the fistulogram and embolization. US guided access into left forearm AV fistula (all documentation is there) 76937-26 fistulogram of left radiocephalic AV fistula and Central Venogram - PTA peripheral dialysis circuit in the outflow vein. 36902 Selective catheterization of lateral collateral vein arising from the peripheral juxta anastomotic outflow vein (included in embolization

6 07, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Sacroiliac Joint Injection

By |2020-07-06T17:22:51-04:00July 6th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Sacroiliac Joint Injection

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Does the 2020 code 64451 (nerves innervating the sacroiliac joint) replace the 27096 when the injection states "into the SI joint," or is the code used in place of billing the S1, S2, S3 as peripheral (64450)? Answer: No, it does not replace CPT code 27096 when an SI joint injection is performed. Code 64451 is reported for the injections of the nerves that innervate the SI Joint, such as the S1, S2, S3 injections you mention.   Complete IR and Cardiovascular Coding Get detailed information on a broad

15 06, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: 93656 Ablation Procedure

By |2020-06-15T17:19:45-04:00June 15th, 2020|Coders' Corner|1 Comment

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: How would you code the following ablation procedure? 1. Pulmonary vein antral ablation was performed to isolate PV antral regions with bilateral PV isolation (PVI) confirmed on HDX mapping electrogram. 2. Additional linear ablation was performed at the left atrial (LA) roof to achieve bidirectional LA roof conduction block. 3. Additional linear ablation was performed at the left atrial (LA) lateral wall from the mitral annulus to the LPV anterior carine to achieve bidirectional LA anterior block. 93656 for the PVI then 93655 x 2 or 93655 & 93657?

27 04, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Cerebral Aneurysm Embolization with Vasospasm

By |2020-04-27T18:56:54-04:00April 27th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Cerebral Aneurysm Embolization with Vasospasm

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Patient is status post pipeline embolization. Patient clinically, CTA (CT Angiography) and TCD's (Transcranial Doppler) are consistent with vasospasm. Right vertebral angiogram showed vasospasm. Vasospasm was treated with 10mg of intra-arterial verapamil over a 10 minute infusion. Left internal carotid angiogram showed vasospasm and filling of the left ophthalmic aneurysm. The vasopasm was treated with 10 mg of intra-arterial verapamil over a ten minute infusion. Given persistent filling of the aneurysm, an additional Pipeline embolization was performed. A 4 x 12 pipeline was successfully deployed. Two follow up angiograms

4 04, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Sclerotherapy without Imaging Guidance, Diagnostic Study, Contrast

By |2020-04-04T00:42:10-04:00April 4th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Sclerotherapy without Imaging Guidance, Diagnostic Study, Contrast

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Can we use CPT code 49185 if imaging guidance wasn't performed and contrast wasn't administered? Can we also use CPT code 49185 when sclerosants aren't used? Per documentation, provider Injected 30 mL of desiccated ethanol into the abdominal wall seroma via previously placed drain. Patient was turned every 15 minutes to allow the alcohol to bathe all sides of the seroma cavity. The alcohol was then aspirated completely with 30 mL removed. Patient tolerated procedure well. Answer: Yes, CPT code 49185 would be used here. Usually an ablation of

9 03, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Clarification of Lower Extremity Angiogram followed by Intervention

By |2020-03-09T18:10:19-04:00March 9th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Clarification of Lower Extremity Angiogram followed by Intervention

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC If a diagnostic abdominal angiogram and bilateral runoff is performed (2 cath positions) (36200, 75716) and then the physician decides to do an intervention in the contralateral leg, do we need to drop CPT code 36200 (catheter placement for the diagnostic exam) or do we still bill code 36200, adding a -59 modifier? Answer: Since the aorta is on the way to the contralateral leg, and the contralateral leg intervention includes catheter placement, you would not report 36200 at the same session. IF there are two access sites, one for

31 01, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Radiofrequency Ablation Sacral Ala & Lateral Branches

By |2020-02-01T05:03:43-05:00January 31st, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Radiofrequency Ablation Sacral Ala & Lateral Branches

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC For the following dictation, what can be coded? “Procedure: Fluoroscopy guided radiofrequency ablation at right sacral ala and lateral branches at S1, S2, and S3 (12 sites). Detail: Following informed consent, and with the patient under general anesthesia, she was prepped and draped in usual sterile fashion. The skin and subcutaneous tissue were anesthetized. Following this I used a 22 gauge angulated 150 mm exposed tip needle at each level, correctly placing them under fluoroscopic guidance at right sacral ala and lateral branches at S1, S2, S3. After stimulating at

4 01, 2020

Q & A with Dr. Z: Coding for 93623

By |2020-01-17T15:51:46-05:00January 4th, 2020|Coders' Corner|Comments Off on Q & A with Dr. Z: Coding for 93623

by David Zielske, MD, CIRCC, COC, CCVTC, CCC, CCS, RCC Question: Coding for 93623 Is the documentation below sufficient to code 93623? Would you please explain why or why not? "Bi-directional block was demonstrated in and out of all 4 pulmonary veins post ablation. Adenosine was administered in 9 mg boluses to check for dormant pulmonary vein reconnections and additional ablation was administered as needed to eradicate these connections." Answer: We would not recommend reporting code 93623 in this case, as the administration of the adenosine here is only for checking the efficacy of the PVI and ensuring no pulmonary

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